Japanese January labour cash earnings +3.0% vs +2.4% prior
- Prior was +2.4%
- Real cash earnings +1.4% vs +0.9% expected
- Overtime pay vs +1.5% prior
Japan's Monthly Labour Survey, published by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW), is one of the country's most closely watched economic indicators. The report tracks average monthly cash earnings across establishments with five or more employees, encompassing contractual earnings (scheduled and overtime pay) as well as special cash earnings such as summer and year-end bonuses. Because private consumption accounts for more than half of Japan's GDP, the survey serves as a key barometer of household purchasing power and a critical input for Bank of Japan monetary policy decisions.
Throughout 2025, the data told a mixed story. Japan's spring wage…