Fed: Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey on Bank Lending Practices released


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Business Lending:

  • C&I Loans (Commercial and Industrial loans):

    • Lending standards tightened for firms of all sizes.

    • % of Banks tightening was the highest in more than a year

    • Loan terms also tightened: smaller credit lines, higher premiums, stricter covenants and collateral requirements.

    • Demand weakened significantly across all firm sizes.

    • Key reasons for tightening: uncertain economic outlook, regulatory concerns, industry-specific problems, and reduced risk appetite.

  • CRE Loans (Commercial Real Estate):

    • Tighter standards for construction & land development and nonfarm nonresidential loans.

    • Multifamily loan standards were mostly unchanged.

    • Demand was mixed: weaker at most banks, but some large and foreign banks reported stronger demand.

    • Over the past year, banks tightened loan-to-value ratios, debt service coverage, and reduced interest-only periods.

    • Office loans saw the most tightening across all queried policy areas.

Household Lending:

  • Residential Real Estate Loans (RRE):

    • Lending standards mostly unchanged, except modest tightening for non-QM jumbo mortgages.

    • Demand weakened across most mortgage categories.

    • HELOC standards were stable, but demand for HELOCs modestly strengthened.

  • Consumer Loans:

    • Credit card lending standards tightened slightly (especially credit limits).

    • Auto and other consumer loan standards remained mostly unchanged.

    • Demand weakened for credit card and other consumer loans; auto loan demand was stable.

This article was written by Greg Michalowski at www.forexlive.com.

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