Preview: December non-farm payrolls by the numbers. Finally past the shutdown fog


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What’s expected:

  • Consensus estimate +60K (range +19K to +155K)
  • November +64K
  • Private consensus estimate +64K
  • Unemployment rate consensus estimate: 4.5% vs 4.6% prior
  • Participation rate consensus 62.5% prior
  • Prior underemployment U6 prior 8.7%
  • Avg hourly earnings y/y exp +3.6% y/y vs +3.5% prior
  • Avg hourly earnings m/m exp +0.3% vs +0.1% prior
  • Avg weekly hours exp 34.3 vs 34.3 prior

December jobs so far:

  • ADP report +41K vs +50K expected and -29K
  • ISM services employment 52.0 vs 49.0 prior — 10 month high
  • ISM manufacturing employment 44.9 vs 44.0 prior
  • Challenger Job Cuts 35,553 y/y vs 71,321 — 17 month low
  • Philly employment +12.9 vs +6.0 prior
  • Empire employment 7.3 vs 6.6 prior
  • Initial jobless claims survey week 224K vs 225K expected

Looking through these numbers, there are plenty of reasons to see upsides to +60K and potentially in a big way. A reading close to 100 would end the slim hopes of a January cut and deeply slash the 43% chance of a March cut that’s currently priced in.

Seasonally, there is a minuscule drag on non-farm payrolls in December, according to BMO with the report missing 52% of the time and beating 48% of the time.

In general, the US dollar outperforms on strong data and slides on weak data, with USD/JPY generally the cleanest trade on that theme. In contrast, the stock market generally dislikes a strong jobs report as it diminishes the chance of a rate cuts from the Federal Reserve.

On the unemployment rate, note that the unrounded figure in November was 4.564%, which is very close to being rounded down to 4.5%. The market increasingly watches those margins so be wary of a slight change looking like a whole tick.

This article was written by Adam Button at investinglive.com.

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