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Preview – BOJ to hold next week, keep inflation overshoot warning. but see risks easing

A more sanguine BOJ tone, even alongside a repeated 2% overshoot warning, points to continuity rather than a hawkish surprise at next week's meeting, with rates expected to hold at 1%. The shift in focus toward how much of the cost increase firms pass on to households, rather than the immediate oil shock itself, suggests the central bank sees the acute geopolitical risk as somewhat contained for now, even as analysts still expect a hike to 1.25% between October and December. For the yen, already under pressure and near 40 year lows, any signal on financial conditions and currency depreciation in the report is likely to matter more to markets than the precise inflation target timeframe, which some analysts say is losing relevance as…

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Trump losing patience with Iran war, in revenge mode, WSJ reports

The reporting reinforces the view that this conflict lacks a near term diplomatic exit, with Trump described as skeptical of negotiations and inclined toward continued military pressure rather than a deal. That posture, combined with the US surging additional forces and weaponry into the region, points to sustained rather than easing geopolitical risk, keeping the oil market's supply disruption premium underpinned. The added detail that Trump threatened major military punishment against Iran over the Houthi attacks on Saudi tankers suggests further escalation risk around the Red Sea and Hormuz chokepoints remains live, arguing against pricing in a swift de-escalation.

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Singapore – MAS seen holding policy steady on July 27 as inflation stays mild, Reuters poll shows

The Reuters poll points to a majority expectation of an unchanged SGD NEER stance, with core inflation still running below the top of the official 1.5 to 2.5 percent band for 2026. The split view matters for the Singapore dollar: a hold would be seen as consistent with current pricing, while a surprise tightening, as a minority of analysts expect, could see a modestly steeper SGD NEER slope and support for the currency. The stronger than forecast 5.7 percent second quarter GDP print adds a genuine tightening argument, but with energy cost pass-through described as milder than expected so far, the bar for an upward re-centring of the band looks to require a more severe and sustained oil shock rather than the current level of Middle East…

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Japan warns of faster cost pass-through inflation while BOJ expected to hold rates next week

The white paper adds a fiscal side voice to a picture already building in this week's data: June core CPI at 1.6% and firms passing on costs faster than during the 2022 Ukraine driven energy shock, alongside flash PMI figures showing services charge inflation at its fastest pace in over 12 years. Together they support the Bank of Japan's view that price pressures are becoming embedded rather than transitory, even as the core-core CPI gauge eased to its softest pace since August 2022. With Economy Minister Kiuchi seen as cautious on further tightening, the report's language may complicate rather than clarify the BOJ's messaging at next week's meeting, where policymakers are widely expected to hold rates steady while acknowledging the…

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Japan finmin Katayama signals readiness for decisive forex action on yen

Katayama's comments come directly on the heels of the US Treasury's semi-annual currency report, which called excessive yen volatility undesirable and pressed the Bank of Japan to keep normalising policy. By explicitly citing the joint US-Japan statement in that report, Katayama is aligning Tokyo's rhetoric with Washington's language rather than pushing back against it, while still reserving the option to intervene unilaterally. The readiness to take decisive action, paired with confirmation of round the clock communication with the US, keeps intervention risk live for anyone positioned short yen into a 40 year low, even though Katayama declined to name specific levels that would trigger action.

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Japan's finance minister is leaning on…

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Japan composite PMI rises to 53.1 as war related cost pressures persist

The data itself points to a private sector gathering pace, with manufacturing output growth the strongest in over a decade even as services momentum cooled slightly.

That contrasts sharply with the tone in regional equities on the day, where Japan's Nikkei is down around 2% and South Korea's Kospi off roughly 3%, moves that owe far more to the oil driven risk off tone from the Middle East than to the domestic data.

Sustained input cost pressure tied to the conflict, alongside a marked pickup in services charge inflation, keeps the inflation debate live for the Bank of Japan even as growth indicators firm, a combination that complicates the policy picture heading into next week's meeting.

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Japan composite PMI rises to 53.1 as war related cost pressures persist

The data itself points to a private sector gathering pace, with manufacturing output growth the strongest in over a decade even as services momentum cooled slightly.

That contrasts sharply with the tone in regional equities on the day, where Japan's Nikkei is down around 2% and South Korea's Kospi off roughly 3%, moves that owe far more to the oil driven risk off tone from the Middle East than to the domestic data.

Sustained input cost pressure tied to the conflict, alongside a marked pickup in services charge inflation, keeps the inflation debate live for the Bank of Japan even as growth indicators firm, a combination that complicates the policy picture heading into next week's meeting.

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Japan's private sector is expanding at its…

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Japan core CPI rises 1.6% in June, matching forecast, USD/JPY little changed

The data offers no fresh catalyst for USD/JPY, with headline and core CPI both landing in line with forecasts, leaving the pair little changed. The more notable signal is in the core-core measure, which slowed to its softest annual pace since August 2022 and undershot expectations, suggesting underlying price pressure excluding fuel and fresh food is easing even as the broader energy shock from the Middle East conflict keeps headline inflation elevated. That divergence gives the BOJ room to hold rates steady at next week's meeting without appearing behind the curve, keeping the near term policy path unchanged and leaving the yen dependent on other drivers, including oil and US rate expectations, rather than this release.

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PBOC is expected to set the USD/CNY reference rate at 6.9 – Reuters estimate7795

The People’s Bank of China is due to set the daily USD/CNY reference rate at around 0115 GMT (2115 US Eastern time), a fixing that remains one of the most closely watched signals in Asian foreign exchange markets. China operates a managed floating exchange rate system, under which the renminbi (yuan) is allowed to trade within a prescribed band around a central reference rate, or midpoint, set each trading day by the PBOC. The current trading band permits the currency to move plus or minus 2% from the official midpoint during onshore trading hours. Each morning, the PBOC determines the midpoint based on a range of inputs. These include the previous day’s closing price, movements in major currencies, particularly the US dollar, broader…
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Complacency fades as analysts warn oil crisis now graver than March

The argument here is that the market is underpricing risk relative to the underlying supply picture, given that Hormuz, Bab el Mandeb and the CPC terminal are simultaneously constrained in a way that did not apply in March. A near six dollar front month Brent backwardation points to acute near term tightness, reinforced by crude inventories running some 1.5 billion barrels below their late February level and a maxed out US refining system holding product stocks low. If this thesis proves correct, the risk skews toward further upside surprises in crude and products rather than the retracement many traders may still be positioned for.

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OPEC opening the taps, but cna it get to market:

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